OCT042018_08D2101Decided 2018-10-04I-129

AAO dismissed the H-1B appeal for an Oracle Database Administrator position, finding that the Petitioner failed to…

Dismissed Useful for: avoid these mistakes
H-1BField: Oracle APPS (EBS) DBA / Database Administration in the Oracle environment
The outcome

This appeal was not successful at this stage

The appeal was dismissed because the Petitioner failed to establish that the proffered Oracle DBA position qualifies as a specialty occupation and also failed to demonstrate that the Beneficiary's foreign degree and work experience met the required qualifications criteria.

In plain English

A software consulting company sought H-1B approval to employ a beneficiary as an Oracle Applications DBA, but provided inconsistent and vague job descriptions that prevented a finding that the position requires a degree in a specific specialty. The Petitioner's requirements differed from the end-client's requirements, and neither was sufficiently detailed to establish specialty occupation status. Additionally, the academic credential evaluation submitted to qualify the Beneficiary was rejected because the evaluator did not adequately explain how specific work experience corresponds to specific university-level courses, and because the evaluator's authority to grant college-level credit in a computer science specialty was not established. The AAO affirmed the denial on both the specialty occupation and beneficiary qualifications grounds.

What worked & what failed

What failed: 1. The Petitioner's job description was internally inconsistent and differed from the end-client's requirements, making it impossible to establish that a specific degree was required for the role. 2. The credential evaluation was rejected because the evaluator did not map specific work experiences to specific courses and failed to demonstrate that his institution had a program to grant college-level credit in a computer science specialty. 3. The Petitioner did not challenge or provide alternative arguments to overcome the Director's findings on most of the beneficiary qualification criteria, relying solely on one method that was found deficient.

Takeaway: For H-1B petitions involving third-party placement, ensure the petitioner's and end-client's position descriptions are consistent and specifically articulate why a degree in a particular specialty is required. When relying on a credential evaluation to qualify the beneficiary, the evaluator must provide a detailed, course-by-course mapping of work experience to academic coursework and must clearly demonstrate institutional authority to grant credit in the relevant specialty area.

For RFE responses & petition building

Cases like this are frequently used by attorneys when responding to RFEs or building initial petitions. The evidence patterns that worked (or failed) here directly reflect what USCIS officers look for when evaluating H-1B criteria.

Evidence that moved the needle

  • See summary above for details.

Evidence that wasn't enough alone

  • The Petitioner's job description was internally inconsistent and differed from the end-client's requirements, making it impossible to establish that a specific degree was required for the role
  • The credential evaluation was rejected because the evaluator did not map specific work experiences to specific courses and failed to demonstrate that his institution had a program to grant college-level credit in a computer science specialty
  • The Petitioner did not challenge or provide alternative arguments to overcome the Director's findings on most of the beneficiary qualification criteria, relying solely on one method that was found deficient.
Find more H-1B cases with similar evidence patterns →
Where the evidence fell short

Credential evaluation by Associate Professor concluding Beneficiary's foreign degree plus 12 years of work experience equates to a U.S. bachelor's degree in computer information systems — rejected because the evaluator did not map specific work experience to specific university-level courses and failed to demonstrate authority to grant credit in a computer science specialty under the university's accelerated degree program

End-client letter describing position requirements — found to be inconsistent with the Petitioner's own stated requirements and insufficient to establish specialty occupation

Petitioner's description of position duties — found to be too broad, internally inconsistent, and lacking sufficient detail to establish that a bachelor's degree in a specific specialty is required

Sales order identifying Beneficiary as consultant for 'Database Administration and related' services — too vague to correlate with the position descriptions provided

Officer errors the AAO found

The Director did not address the nature and requirements of the position when analyzing specialty occupation, focusing only on the Beneficiary's credentials

How the case moved

Completed

I-129 filed

Oracle Applications Database Administrator (Oracle EBS DBA)

Completed

California Service Center Director — Denied

Initial decision: Denied.

Completed

Appeal to the AAO

Petitioner appealed to the Administrative Appeals Office for de novo review.

2018-10-04

AAO decision — Dismissed

The appeal was dismissed because the Petitioner failed to establish that the proffered Oracle DBA position qualifies as a specialty occupation and also failed to demonstrate that the Beneficiary's foreign degree and work experience met the required qualifications criteria.

If you're appealing a similar decision, I-290B must be filed within 30 days of personal service of the denial, or 33 days if mailed.

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Authorities the office relied on
8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(ii)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(A)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(C)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(C)(1)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(C)(2)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(C)(3)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(C)(4)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(D)(1)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(D)(2)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(D)(3)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(D)(4)8 C.F.R. § 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(D)(5)20 C.F.R. § 655.731(a)
Royal SiamA specialty occupation degree requirement must relate directly to the duties and responsibilities of a particular position, not just any baccalaureate degree
DefensorSupports the requirement that the degree be in a specific specialty directly related to the proposed position
Matter of SeaUSCIS may discount or give less weight to a foreign education evaluation where the opinion is not in accord with other information or is otherwise questionable