AUG262020_01B4203Decided 2020-08-26I-140

The AAO sustained an EB-1C appeal for a financial payment company's executive vice president, finding the Director…

Sustained Useful for: avoid these mistakes
EB-1CField: financial payment service provider
The outcome

This appeal was fully successful

The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the Director exceeded the scope of the prior remand order by raising new issues beyond what was remanded. The AAO also independently found that the Beneficiary qualified as an executive both in the U.S. and abroad.

In plain English

A financial payment service provider sought permanent residence for its executive vice president under the EB-1C multinational executive/manager classification. After the AAO's prior limited remand on a specific employment-abroad issue, the Director issued a new denial that improperly raised additional grounds outside the remand's scope. On appeal, the AAO found the Director violated the limited remand order by adding new issues regarding the Beneficiary's executive capacity in both the U.S. and abroad. The AAO independently reviewed those issues and concluded the Petitioner had provided credible and detailed evidence demonstrating the Beneficiary served in an executive capacity in both positions, ultimately sustaining the appeal and approving the petition.

What worked & what failed

What worked: The Petitioner submitted detailed and credible duty descriptions showing the Beneficiary exercised executive-level authority both in the U.S. role and in the prior foreign position. The Petitioner also successfully argued that the Director exceeded the scope of the remand order, which was a decisive procedural point. Evidence of the Beneficiary's employment through a placement agency was ultimately accepted as satisfying the qualifying foreign employment requirement.

What failed: No evidence was specifically rejected by the AAO. The Director's expanded denial on remand was the primary obstacle, but it was overturned on procedural grounds.

Takeaway: When appealing an EB-1C denial and obtaining a limited remand, clearly document the scope of the remand order—if the Director raises new issues beyond that scope on remand, the AAO will withdraw the decision. Strong, detailed duty descriptions are critical to establishing executive capacity for both U.S. and foreign positions.

For RFE responses & petition building

Cases like this are frequently used by attorneys when responding to RFEs or building initial petitions. The evidence patterns that worked (or failed) here directly reflect what USCIS officers look for when evaluating EB-1C criteria.

Evidence that moved the needle

  • The Petitioner submitted detailed and credible duty descriptions showing the Beneficiary exercised executive-level authority both in the U.S
  • role and in the prior foreign position
  • The Petitioner also successfully argued that the Director exceeded the scope of the remand order, which was a decisive procedural point
  • Evidence of the Beneficiary's employment through a placement agency was ultimately accepted as satisfying the qualifying foreign employment requirement.

Evidence that wasn't enough alone

  • No evidence was specifically rejected by the AAO
  • The Director's expanded denial on remand was the primary obstacle, but it was overturned on procedural grounds.
Find more EB-1C cases with similar evidence patterns →
Evidence that persuaded the AAO

Credible and detailed duty descriptions for the Beneficiary demonstrating executive capacity in the U.S.

Supporting evidence demonstrating the Beneficiary's role abroad met the definition of executive capacity under INA § 101(a)(44)(B).

Evidence establishing the Beneficiary was employed by the foreign employer while working through a placement agency.

Officer errors the AAO found

The Director exceeded the scope of the AAO's prior remand order by raising new issues (U.S. executive capacity and foreign executive capacity) beyond the single limited issue that was remanded (whether the Beneficiary was employed abroad by the foreign employer for at least one year in the three years preceding U.S. entry).

How the case moved

Completed

I-140 filed

Executive Vice President at a financial payment services company

Completed

Director — Denied

Initial decision: Denied.

Completed

Appeal to the AAO

Petitioner appealed to the Administrative Appeals Office for de novo review.

2020-08-26

AAO decision — Sustained

The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the Director exceeded the scope of the prior remand order by raising new issues beyond what was remanded. The AAO also independently found that the Beneficiary qualified as an executive both in the U.S. and abroad.

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Authorities the office relied on
Matter of PatelA remand is effective for the stated purpose and for consideration of any and all other matters the officer deems appropriate, unless the AAO's decision expressly retains jurisdiction or limits the remand for a specific purpose.
Matter of ChawatheEstablishes the standard for what a petitioner must demonstrate to meet its evidentiary burden in visa petition proceedings.