APR282025_07B5203Decided 2025-04-28I-140

A Brazilian construction manager's EB-2 National Interest Waiver petition was dismissed because he failed to prove…

Dismissed Useful for: avoid these mistakes
EB-2-NIWField: construction manager and entrepreneur in the construction industryOrigin: Brazil
The outcome

This appeal was not successful at this stage

The AAO dismissed the appeal because the Petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability, finding he met only two of the required three evidentiary criteria (not three as the Director found) and did not show expertise significantly above others in the construction field. The national interest waiver analysis was not reached.

In plain English

The Petitioner, a construction manager and entrepreneur from Brazil with over 20 years of experience, sought EB-2 classification as an individual of exceptional ability with a national interest waiver. The Texas Service Center Director denied the petition, finding that while three criteria were met, the evidence did not show exceptional ability. On appeal, the AAO agreed with the denial but additionally reversed the Director's finding on the membership criterion, concluding the Petitioner's Professional Identity Card as a Telecommunications Technician did not qualify because it was issued by a body not governed by the cited Brazilian decree and the role was not shown to require a U.S. bachelor's degree equivalent. The AAO conducted a final merits determination and found the expert and recommendation letters insufficient to show expertise significantly above that ordinarily found in construction management. The national interest waiver analysis was not reached.

What worked & what failed

What failed: The Petitioner's membership in a professional association was rejected because the issuing body and the Telecommunications Technician designation were not connected to the cited Brazilian professional decree. Expert opinion and recommendation letters failed because they did not specifically explain how the Petitioner's expertise exceeded the ordinary level in the construction field. General assertions of 20+ years of experience and educational credentials were insufficient to establish exceptional ability.

Takeaway: For EB-2 exceptional ability petitions, letters of support must directly compare the petitioner's expertise to others in the field and explain why it is significantly above average—general praise is not enough. Petitioners relying on foreign professional credentials must clearly document the regulatory framework governing their designation and its equivalence to U.S. degree requirements.

For RFE responses & petition building

Cases like this are frequently used by attorneys when responding to RFEs or building initial petitions. The evidence patterns that worked (or failed) here directly reflect what USCIS officers look for when evaluating EB-2-NIW criteria.

Evidence that moved the needle

  • See summary above for details.

Evidence that wasn't enough alone

  • The Petitioner's membership in a professional association was rejected because the issuing body and the Telecommunications Technician designation were not connected to the cited Brazilian professional decree
  • Expert opinion and recommendation letters failed because they did not specifically explain how the Petitioner's expertise exceeded the ordinary level in the construction field
  • General assertions of 20+ years of experience and educational credentials were insufficient to establish exceptional ability.
Find more EB-2-NIW cases with similar evidence patterns →
Evidence that persuaded the AAO

Official academic records (diploma for Telecommunications High School Level Technician course)

License to practice the profession

Over 20 years of experience in construction management and telecommunications

Where the evidence fell short

Professional Identity Card as a Telecommunications Technician — did not establish membership in a qualifying professional association under the regulation

Expert opinion letter and recommendation letters — insufficient discussion of how Petitioner's expertise is significantly above others in the field

Business plan and income information for Petitioner's business — did not establish exceptional ability

Officer errors the AAO found

Director incorrectly found the membership in professional associations criterion (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(E)) was met; AAO reversed this finding because the Petitioner's Professional Identity Card was issued by a body not covered by the cited Decree, and the Telecommunications Technician designation was not shown to require a U.S. bachelor's degree equivalent.

How the case moved

Completed

I-140 filed

Construction manager and entrepreneur with background in construction and telecommunications

Completed

Director — Denied

Initial decision: Denied.

Completed

Appeal to the AAO

Petitioner appealed to the Administrative Appeals Office for de novo review.

2025-04-28

AAO decision — Dismissed

The AAO dismissed the appeal because the Petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability, finding he met only two of the required three evidentiary criteria (not three as the Director found) and did not show expertise significantly above others in the construction field. The national interest waiver analysis was not reached.

If you're appealing a similar decision, I-290B must be filed within 30 days of personal service of the denial, or 33 days if mailed.

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Authorities the office relied on
8 C.F.R. § 103.38 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2)8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A)-(F)8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(E)8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(iii)
ChawathePetitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence.
Christo'sAAO reviews questions de novo.
DhanasarProvides the three-prong framework for adjudicating national interest waiver petitions.
Flores v. GarlandUSCIS's decision to grant or deny a national interest waiver is discretionary in nature.
BagamasbadCourts and agencies are not required to make findings on issues unnecessary to the result reached.
L-A-C-Supporting authority for declining to reach alternative issues on appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible.