MAY042026_02B2203Decided 2026-05-04I-140

An experienced French film and TV director won his EB-1A appeal after the AAO found he met three evidentiary criteria…

Remanded Useful for: appeal strategy
EB-1AField: film and television directorOrigin: France
The outcome

Good news — this case cleared the first bar

The AAO withdrew SCOPS' denial after finding the petitioner satisfied at least three evidentiary criteria (artistic display, published materials, and commercial success), then remanded for SCOPS to conduct a final merits determination on sustained national or international acclaim.

3 / 3 criteria needed Threshold cleared ✓

Next step: a full merits review weighing all the evidence together.

In plain English

A French film and television director with roughly 30 years of experience appealed SCOPS' denial of his EB-1A petition. SCOPS had found only one of the required three criteria satisfied (artistic display). The AAO reversed SCOPS on two additional criteria: published materials in major French media and commercial success based on his animated feature film's ~$109 million global box office performance against a $30 million budget. Because SCOPS never conducted a final merits determination — the analysis of whether the petitioner truly has sustained national or international acclaim — the AAO remanded the case for that step rather than deciding it outright. The decision highlights that comparative box office rankings from credible industry sources can satisfy the commercial success criterion even when direct competitor data is not separately compiled.

What worked & what failed

What worked: 1. Box office receipts and industry ranking data showing the animated film grossed ~$109M on a $30M budget across 2500+ theaters, with comparative rankings among animated films, all-genre films, and all-time, were sufficient to prove commercial success relative to others. 2. Articles in a major French newspaper and a major French online publication — supported by readership/circulation data — satisfied the published materials criterion. 3. Screenings of the animated film at festivals and TV episode showcases established artistic display, which was undisputed.

What failed: 1. The high salary/remuneration criterion was waived on appeal after SCOPS denied it, meaning the evidence submitted was insufficient or the petitioner chose not to contest it. 2. Several additional French publications were apparently not shown to qualify as major media. 3. A final merits determination has not yet been made, so the petition's ultimate approval remains uncertain.

Takeaway: For film directors pursuing EB-1A, submit comprehensive industry-source box office data with explicit comparative rankings (by genre, year, and all-time) — not just raw receipts — to prove commercial success relative to peers. Pair published media submissions with objective circulation or readership data to establish 'major media' status before the officer has to guess.

For RFE responses & petition building

Cases like this are frequently used by attorneys when responding to RFEs or building initial petitions. The evidence patterns that worked (or failed) here directly reflect what USCIS officers look for when evaluating EB-1A criteria.

Evidence that moved the needle

  • Box office receipts and industry ranking data showing the animated film grossed ~$109M on a $30M budget across 2500+ theaters, with comparative rankings among animated films, all-genre films, and all-time, were sufficient to prove commercial success relative to others
  • Articles in a major French newspaper and a major French online publication — supported by readership/circulation data — satisfied the published materials criterion
  • Screenings of the animated film at festivals and TV episode showcases established artistic display, which was undisputed.

Evidence that wasn't enough alone

  • The high salary/remuneration criterion was waived on appeal after SCOPS denied it, meaning the evidence submitted was insufficient or the petitioner chose not to contest it
  • Several additional French publications were apparently not shown to qualify as major media
  • A final merits determination has not yet been made, so the petition's ultimate approval remains uncertain.
Find more EB-1A cases with similar evidence patterns →
What the evidence showed

Criterion-by-criterion breakdown

Published material about the person

Reversed in their favor

AAO reversed SCOPS denial; found articles in a French newspaper and an online news publication about the petitioner and his work constituted published material in major media, supported by evidence of relative readership and circulation.

Display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Met

Both AAO and SCOPS agreed the petitioner satisfied this criterion; animated film screened at film festivals and TV episodes featured at showcases qualified as artistic display.

Leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Not met

Petitioner claimed eligibility on appeal but AAO did not need to resolve it after finding three criteria satisfied; SCOPS had denied it and AAO deferred the issue to remand.

High salary or other significantly high remuneration

Not met

Petitioner waived this criterion on appeal; SCOPS denial was not contested.

Commercial successes in the performing arts

Reversed in their favor

AAO reversed SCOPS; animated film with $30M budget achieved ~$109M gross in 2500+ theaters worldwide; industry source rankings showed relative box office performance among animated films and all genres, domestically and internationally.

How the case moved

Completed

I-140 filed

Film and television director with approximately 30 years of industry experience, director of multiple French TV series and writer/director of an internationally distributed animated feature film

Completed

SCOPS — Denied

Initial decision: Denied.

Completed

Appeal to the AAO

Petitioner appealed to the Administrative Appeals Office for de novo review.

2026-05-04

AAO decision — Remanded

The AAO withdrew SCOPS' denial after finding the petitioner satisfied at least three evidentiary criteria (artistic display, published materials, and commercial success), then remanded for SCOPS to conduct a final merits determination on sustained national or international acclaim.

If you're appealing a similar decision, I-290B must be filed within 30 days of personal service of the denial, or 33 days if mailed.

Authorities the office relied on
ChawatheEstablishes preponderance of the evidence as the standard of proof for immigration petitions
Christa'sAAO reviews questions de novo on appeal
KazarianEstablishes the two-step review process: first count qualifying criteria, then conduct a final merits determination on sustained acclaim
AminUpholds USCIS two-step Kazarian review process as consistent with governing statute and regulation
O-R-E-Grounds not raised on appeal are waived
R-A-M-Grounds not raised on appeal are waived (cited within O-R-E-)
BagamasbadAgencies are not required to make purely advisory findings on issues unnecessary to the ultimate decision